Prescriptive vs Performance Compliance
Two routes to the same outcome: a checklist, or a computer model measured against an energy budget.
The Energy Code offers two compliance approaches, and choosing well can be the difference between a design that gets approved and one that has to change.
Prescriptive
Essentially a recipe. Meet each listed requirement — insulation levels, window performance, equipment efficiencies — and you comply. It is simple and predictable, but rigid: miss one item and you do not comply, regardless of how the building performs overall.
Performance
Uses CEC-approved compliance software to model your proposed design against a standard design. If your building's modelled energy use meets the budget, it complies — even if individual components fall short of the prescriptive values. This allows trade-offs: more glazing offset by better insulation or more efficient equipment.
Which is used more
Performance, because of that flexibility. Real designs rarely match a prescriptive package exactly.
Zone-specific budgets
The energy budget a performance model is measured against varies by climate zone and building type. This is a core reason a report cannot be reused across cities.
