Title 24 FAQ Center
The questions we are asked most, answered plainly and organised by topic.
- Choose your report
- Upload your plans
- Pay securely
- Permit-ready report by email
Getting Started
- Do I Need a Title 24 Report for My Project?
- How Much Does a Title 24 Report Cost?
- How Long Does a Title 24 Report Take?
- Are Your Reports CHEERS Registered?
Understanding the Code
- What is Title 24?
- What changed in the 2025 Energy Code?
- Do new homes have to be all-electric in California?
- Does an EV charger need Title 24?
- Title 24 vs CALGreen: what is the difference?
- Title 24 vs Title 20: what is the difference?
- What is exempt from Title 24?
- Where can you find the Title 24 code PDF?
- Title 24 Hotline: Who to Ask About an Energy Code Question
- What Are the Parts of Title 24, and Which Is the Energy Code?
- Do I Need a CHEERS Account? How Homeowner Access Works
- How Do I Check Whether an ECC-Provider Is Approved, and Where Does Golden State Registry Stand?
- Can a Title 24 Project Move From One ECC Registry to Another?
- ECC-Provider, ECC-Rater, Rater Company and Registry: Who Does What?
- What Happens If the ECC-Rater Cannot Be Found?
- The Project Owner Report and Consumer Information Form: What the ECC-Rater Owes You
- How Do I Complain About an ECC-Rater or Ask for a Refund?
- Is an ECC-Rater a City Inspector? Who They Work For
- My ECC-Rater Was Suspended or Decertified: Is My Test Still Valid?
- What an ECC-Rater Must Do at Your Home: Be There, Measure, Photograph
- What Is a Third-Party Quality Control Program, and Why Was My HVAC Final Approved Early?
- Why Did My Signed CF2R Show as Incomplete After the CF1R Was Revised?
- How Long Does the Registry Keep My Title 24 Documents?
- Why Did CHEERS Send Me a Signature Email?
- Who Signs a CF1R, and Who Is the Responsible Person?
- Wet Ink or Electronic Signature: What Do Title 24 Forms Accept?
- What You Certify When You Sign a Title 24 Form
- Can the Same Company Prepare My CF1R and Do My ECC Test?
- What Does the Inspector Check for Energy at Final Inspection Besides Paperwork?
- What Papers Must the Builder Leave in Your Home After Final Inspection?
- Will the Energy Code Change Again? The 2028 Title 24 Code and What It Means for a 2026 Permit
- How the 2025 Title 24 Calculation Differs From 2022: LSC, Heat Pump Baseline and Testing
- What Does "Title 24 Compliant" Mean? For a Product, a Part and a Whole Building
- Mandatory, Prescriptive and Performance: The Three Parts of Every Title 24 Report
- Do I Have to Bring My Existing Home Up to Title 24? What "Grandfathered" Really Means
- Who Is Responsible for the Title 24 Report: Owner, Designer or Contractor?
- Repair or Alteration? The Line That Decides Whether Title 24 Applies to Your Remodel Job
- A House With a Shop, Office or Studio: Does Title 24 Need Two Reports?
- Can I Replace a Gas Furnace With a Gas Furnace in California?
- Does California Require a Heat Pump When You Replace an AC?
- Is California Banning Gas Water Heaters? What Title 24 and Air Districts Say
- Unpermitted HVAC or Water Heater Replacement: Getting It Permitted Now
- Buying a Home With an Unpermitted Addition or Garage Conversion: Where Title 24 Fits
- An Open Permit That Was Never Finaled: What the Energy Paperwork Still Needs
- Why Was My Plan Check Rejected for Title 24?
- What Does a Compliance Margin Shortfall Mean on a CF1R?
- My Design Does Not Comply: Which Changes Bring It Back?
- What Can and Cannot Be Traded Off in the Performance Method?
- Can You Get a Variance or Exemption From the Energy Code?
- Can a Building Department Approve a Permit if the Report Says Does Not Comply?
- My Final Inspection Is Being Held for Title 24: What Is Missing and Who Fixes It?
- The Plan Checker and My Consultant Disagree on Title 24: How Do I Get an Official Answer?
- The CF1R Project Name or Address Does Not Match the Permit: What to Do
- What Is the Manufacturer Certification Check at Title 24 Plan Check?
- The Plan Checker Asks for the Title 24 Software File: What Is It and Who Provides It?
- The Square Footage Changed After the CF1R: Do I Need a New Report?
- Changed the Roofing After the CF1R: What to Do
- The Solar System Is a Different Size Than the CF1R: What to Do
- Changed the Insulation or Wall Framing After the CF1R: What to Do
- The House Was Mirrored or Rotated After the CF1R: Is the Report Still Valid?
- Do Lighting Changes After the Report Need a Revised CF1R?
- How Are Title 24 Energy Calculations Done, Step by Step?
- Can Title 24 Calculations Be Done From PDF Plans?
- Why Do Two Title 24 Consultants Get Different Results for the Same House?
- What Is CBECC? The State's Free Title 24 Compliance Software Explained
- Is a Title 24 Calculation a Prediction of My Energy Bill?
- Why Did My Project Fail Title 24? How to Read a Failing Result
- What Does Compliance Margin Mean on a Title 24 Report?
- Are Title 24 Revisions Included? What Counts as a Revision and What Is a New Project
- What Is the Title 24 Energy Budget? LSC, Source Energy and the Old TDV
- What Else Do You Pay For Besides the Title 24 Report?
- Efficiency LSC vs Total LSC: Why Solar Cannot Fix a Failing Efficiency Result
- Which Title 24 Performance Credits Need an ECC-Rater Test?
- Which Square Footage Counts for a Title 24 Report and Its Price?
- Title 24 Trade-Offs: A Worked Example of What Can and Cannot Move
- How to Compare Two Title 24 Report Quotes
- How Much Compliance Margin Should I Keep Before Construction?
- Does the Price of a Title 24 Report Depend on My City or Climate Zone?
- Is Prescriptive Title 24 Compliance Cheaper Than Performance?
- What Does "Permit-Ready" Mean for a Title 24 Report, and What Does It Not Promise?
- Can a Building Department Waive the Title 24 Report? When "You Don't Need One" Is Allowed
- Can I Submit a Title 24 Report Electronically? Signatures, PDFs and Registered Copies
- Why Did My Title 24 Calculation Change? Seven Reasons the Result Moves
- How Long Does a Revised Title 24 Report Take, and What Else Has to Follow?
- Can You Get a Title 24 Report in 24 Hours? What a Rush Covers and What It Cannot Speed Up
- Two Permits, One Project: Does Each Permit Need Its Own Title 24 Report?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Room Addition?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Garage Conversion?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Window Replacement Permit?
- Do I Need Title 24 for an HVAC Replacement Permit?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Water Heater Permit?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Roof Replacement?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Pool House?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Guest House?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Detached Office or Studio?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Tiny Home in California?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Prefab Home?
- Do I Need Title 24 for a Fire Rebuild?
- Title 24 for Legalizing Unpermitted Construction
- Title 24 for As-Built Permits in California
- Title 24 for a Permit Revision After Plan Check
- Can Title 24 Be Done Before Final HVAC Equipment Is Selected?
- Can Title 24 Be Done From Preliminary Plans?
- What Happens If the Architect Changes the Plans After Title 24?
- What Happens If the Contractor Installs Different Equipment Than the CF1R?
- Why Does the Plan Checker Say Title 24 Does Not Match the Plans?
- Title 24 Checklist Before Building Permit Submittal
- Title 24 for a Project With No Existing Plans
- Title 24 for an Older Home With Unknown Insulation
- Title 24 for a Remodel With Existing Single-Pane Windows
- Title 24 for a Permit That Was Started Under the 2022 Code
Your Report
- What does a Title 24 report look like?
- How do you find a copy of your Title 24 report?
- How to Look Up a CHEERS Registration Number
- What Is a Title 24 Compliance Letter?
- Which Title 24 Documents Does the Inspector Want at Final Inspection?
- What Is a CHEERS Project Status Report (PSR)?
- Where Do I Get My CF3R, the Former HERS Certificate?
- CalCERTS to CHEERS: Which Registry Holds My Project?
Validity, Rules and Enforcement
- How long is a Title 24 report valid?
- Why does a Title 24 design not comply?
- Who enforces Title 24?
- What is a reach code?
- Does My Project Fall Under the 2022 or the 2025 Energy Code?
How Reports Are Produced
- Who can prepare a Title 24 report?
- What software is Title 24 compliance done in?
- What is the Energy Code Compliance (ECC) Program?
- Can an Out-of-State Architect Sign Title 24 Documents?
- How Long Does Title 24 Plan Check Take?
- What Must the Plan Set Show for Title 24?
- Is There a Title 24 Calculator?
- Can I Do My Own Title 24 Report?
Reusing, Selling and Permits
- Can You Reuse a Title 24 Report?
- Expired Permit: Which Title 24 Code Applies?
- Do You Need a Title 24 Report to Sell a House?
- What Happens If You Have No Title 24 Report?
Spaces, Equipment and Housing Types
- What Is Unconditioned Space Under Title 24?
- Does Title 24 Require a Smart Thermostat?
- Does Title 24 Apply to Manufactured Homes?
Title 24 Compared
- Residential vs Nonresidential Title 24: Which Rules Apply?
- Title 24 vs the IECC: What Is the Difference?
- Title 24 vs ASHRAE 90.1: How They Relate
- Title 24 vs LEED: How They Fit Together
- Title 24 vs ENERGY STAR: What Is the Difference?
- Title 24 vs the HERS Index
- Are New California Homes Zero Net Energy?
- How Much Energy Does Title 24 Save?
- A Short History of the Title 24 Energy Code
- Title 24 vs Title 25: What Is the Difference?
- Title 24 Accessibility vs the Energy Code: Which Do You Mean?
About our service
Short answers about how ordering, revisions and support work at Title24.Pro.
What plans do I need to upload?
A dimensioned floor plan, elevations of every side and a window and door schedule cover most residential projects. Add roof and framing information, the heating, cooling and water heating equipment you intend to install, and a site plan with a north arrow if you have one, because orientation changes the glazing analysis. If something is not decided yet, send what exists: we model clearly stated assumptions and you confirm them before plan check. Upload PDFs, up to ten files at 49 MB each.
What is included in my report?
The compliance documentation your building department expects, delivered by email as a permit-ready PDF. For a low-rise residential project that is the CF1R Certificate of Compliance with the compliance results, the envelope and fenestration details, the HVAC and water heating information, the mandatory measures summary, and registration where the project requires it. The CF2R is completed later by the installing contractor and the CF3R by an ECC-Rater. Commercial projects use the NRCC certificates instead.
What happens if my plans change?
Plans change, and that is normal. Revisions are unlimited until your project complies. That covers window and door changes, different HVAC or water heating equipment, insulation changes, moderate changes in floor area, and every round of plan-check comments on the documentation we prepared. A fundamental redesign, such as a new footprint or a different building type, is new work, and we quote it before starting.
Can I speak with the analyst preparing my report?
Yes. Your questions go to the analyst working on your file, not a ticket queue, both before you order and after delivery. If plan check returns a comment on the energy documentation, send us the correction letter itself; the code section it cites usually shows exactly what is needed. Email support@title24.pro or use the contact form.
Do you cover every California climate zone?
Yes, all 16. The zone is set by the project location, and it changes the envelope and window requirements and, under the performance path, the energy budget itself. You do not need to look it up: give us the project address and we determine it. Where one ZIP code spans two zones, the building department decides which applies. See the 16 climate zones.
Do you prepare commercial Title 24 reports?
Yes. Nonresidential projects use the NRCC certificates rather than the CF1R, and the scope depends on whether the work touches the envelope, mechanical systems, lighting or a combination. We handle tenant improvements, offices, retail, restaurants, medical, warehouses, hospitality, schools and mixed-use buildings. Each project is quoted after we review the plans, and a quote is free. Request a commercial quote.
By form
Compliance is documented on standardised forms, and which ones apply depends on the project. See the Title 24 forms explained, and when each is required. Each form has its own page:
- CF1R: the residential certificate of compliance, submitted at plan check
- CF2R: the installation certificate completed by the installer
- CF3R: the verification certificate completed by the ECC-Rater
- NRCC: the nonresidential certificate of compliance
- NRCA: the nonresidential acceptance test certificates
- LMCC: the low-rise multifamily certificate of compliance
By who you are
What matters about Title 24 depends on your role in the project. See who needs a Title 24 report — homeowners, architects, contractors and builders.
Still not sure?
If your question is not here, ask. A large share of what we answer comes from people who are not yet sure whether they need a report at all — and that conversation is free.
